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Questionsphysique and health.

No matter howpoor health was not,
it is enough for a lifetime

please explore the real issues on theproblems of the structure of the body and disease, examined in detail and answer letters from readerspsychologist.


1. Question:
I am overweight (89 kg / height 168 cm., The blonde), tightly eat. I have a question. Herpes in the area of the nose becomes inflamed. My friend (tall and slim, 180cm / 70kg, black hair) too cold sores on the lip, but not so clearly visible. Why so? What to do?photo attached.

A:
Given the structure of your skin you white (lymphatic), and it clearly visible rednessproblem. And the other, by typecasting it corresponds sanguine type of skin - not so much redness.
Avoid alcohol and hypothermia. Ask your doctor about the choice of method of treatment.


2. Question:
I have oily scalp. But why liquid hair?

A:
Hair usually rare because that a strong separation of sweat, inherent in your skin, kills the hair.
itself baldness - a rarephenomenon in limfatikov (phlegmatic) and melancholic, although very often sanguine, indicating a tendency to arthritis.
Rare hair can also be hereditary.


3. Question:
I have bad teeth. Since childhood, I was constantly led by doctors andput the seal. I know of a toothache all. I surveyed. It'S Nothing. There are no serious diseases and everything is normal. My mother - great teeth! What is it?

A:
As they say "teeth - bone transmitted by inheritance from his father. " Maybe it's hereditary. And whatever good teeth of the mother were not, alas.
Brush your teethproperlypaste (without excess fluorine and calcium), one that fits your teeth (consult yourphysician).


4. Question:
Are there many similarities betweenpsychology and clinicalpsychology? Clinicalpsychologists treat the disease? And another question, how is theprocess where it is determined normal or abnormal offender in terms ofpsychology?

A:
psychology (from Greek.psyche - the soul and logos - teaching, science) - the science of the laws of development and functioning of thepsyche as a special form of life.
Clinicalpsychology (from Greek. klinike - healing, kline - bed, bed) - the area of medicalpsychology dealing with issues mental factors origin and course of the disease, the impact of disease on the individual, thepsychological aspects of the therapeutic effects.
That ifpsychology - the science, the clinicalpsychology - apart of the direction.
Clinicalpsychologists are not doctors. But they takepart in clinical, forensicpsychiatric examination.
forensicpsychological examination (from Lat. ehpertus - experienced) - one of the main forms ofpractical application of specialpsychological knowledge in the criminalprocess.psychologist sets on the basis of knowledge, experience, special techniques and methodologies normal condition of the suspect, fixes deviation determines the state at the time of the crime. We analyze the entire spectrum of the suspectedperson.


5. Question:
I have a somewhat dark skin from birth. What does this mean?

A:
The fact that You sanguine skin that loves the sun (unfortunately you have not sent yourphoto). Sun enriches it with new forces. Such skin rapidly tans and darker.
This is a sign - energy, optimism, health, self-confidence (note - masculine qualities), nature is rich and free, adventurous, active and interesting.
painfulpredisposition - arthritis, the trend in deposits, the source of which is the liver, the blood rush to my head.
What would define in more detail - you need to see you.


6. Question:
I'm skinny and big growth (photo attached). To which I am inclined to diseases based on myphoto?

A:
do you feel about the thinking type in itspurest form - tserebrotoniya, ektomorfizm. Your somatotype - body type classification 1-1-7, says thepropensity to everything that is written in the column of the above table. Generally -Whatpure types are rare. Most often it is mixed.
Diseases - headaches, fatigue, sore lower back. But the good development of the spine, correctposture and good tone of the upper leg muscles. Visionproblems (SHOW optometrist). Suitable for your hair a mild shampoo.
Note the urethral and genital system. You areprone to colds genitals (fear of drafts).
devote more time to rest and sleep.
I recommend to do fitness or total body exercises.pay attention to the medical and thepopular technique ofpouring cold water.


7. Question:
What is the relationship between emotions and illness? What are the mainphysical illness?

A:
The indisputable fact is that any emotional state, especially long-term,protracted negative emotions are accompanied by changes of functional systems of the body, especially the cardiovascular system, and are inseparable from them. Heart
adult (at rest) is operated at (on average) 70 beatsper minute. In other words, the heart 70 timesper minute is reduced and the same time relaxes (systole-diastole), thus coming under the influence of blood in the blood vessels of the arteries expand and contract (70p. / Min.) Topush the blood through the bloodstream. In an hour it is 4200 and the contractions of the heart arteries, a day - 100 800, and in a year - about 37 million, over sixty years of life - more than two billion cuts.
It is understood that during muscular work and at elevated temperature Abbreviations increases. Many emotions (rarelypositive in most cases is negative) accompanied by an increase, increase of vascular and heart rate to 100-120per minute or more. It is logical that the more emotion than they more often and longer, the more worn the cardiovascular system, the more to create the conditions for the development of atherosclerosis, especially if emotions are accompanied by an increase in bloodpressure in the arteries.
Chronic somatic diseases - hypertension, atherosclerosis, chronic diseases of the stomach, intestines and kidneys (may manifest neurotic symptoms), restless sleep, sometimes with frightening dreams, crying and fatigue.


8. Question:
please tell me whatpsychologicalpersonality typeprone to myocardial infarction in terms ofpsychosomatic medicine? I'm interested in the description and characterization. Thank U. Lydia.

A:
Hi Lydia!
Representatives of differentpsychologicalpersonality types areprone to various diseases.
The greatest tendency to myocardial infarction showpeople belonging to the so-called coronarypersonality type.
For suchpeople, characterized by qualities such asperseverance in achieving this goal, commitment, ability and desire to compete. They are not satisfied with the small, the level of claims is high enough. Their work is diverse, always there is a lack of time to implement numerousplans. This man is constantly on our toes, to beproactive, he does not allow himself to relax, overcome fatigue strength of will. This is not just a workaholic; is aperson who is in a constant state of stress (even after the end of the working day, at home and on the way to work).
The man full ofplans, continues to work tirelessly. However, if there is a difficult situation to spiral out of control, such aperson may develop the disease.
This choleric, sanguine choleric with apredominant component.
The disease develops in the following scenario: first making desperate attempts to regain lost ground. Vigorous action is neededprimarily for self-assertion ofpersonality and under unfortunate circumstances (the result of action taken is negative, the situation remains uncontrolled) theperson gives up and falls ill.


9. Question:
Hello,please tell me about a year ago, I "acquired" around his waist a "belt visceral fat." What is it? Thank U. Xenia.

A:
Hello Xenia!
visceral (i.e. internal fat) accumulates in muscle tissue, around the heart, kidney, liver, thereby leading to diabetes cardialgia and other healthproblems.
It is still a big risk if you do not change your lifestyle to a more dynamic and resilient - as both of these factors fundamentally affect thisproblem.
The rate of body fat for a healthyperson - about one liter.
On the external signs to determine thepresence of the fat can be to increase the waist (for older women no more than 90 cm, men of mature age - 105 cm - are limiting marks ). For youngpeople - do not exceed 80 cm and 85 cm, respectively. In medicine, the diagnosis is made by means of magnetic resonance imaging.
The reason for the appearance of such a body fat - is a low mobility, nervous breakdowns and stress, smoking and alcohol, as well as elementary laziness (with train supply disruption, excessive sleeping and loss of muscle tone and fitness healthyperson).
It is not necessary to radically change the way of life that can adversely affect health. You can not use a sharp change of diet diets drop at mealtime and fast.
Risk groups should go slowly. Start with fitness and running - no more than 30 minutes a day for a month, with a consequent increase in the load of 1-2 hours a day.


10. Question:
Welcome! Tell tezisno the signs of somaticpain.

A:
Character - acute intensive, Localization -point to the site of stimulation, rhythm (linked to food intake, time of day) - there is no duration - constantpain onpalpation (palpation) - at the location of thepatient's body.
Treatment: drug therapy - is ineffective, even contraindicatedpsychological therapy - recommended methods of healthpromotion - depending on the contraindications of a singleperson.


11. Question:
Welcome! Nowhere did I find information about the "type of ulcerpatient." I know that theplaguepsychosomatic illness, since I'm on the health worker. But to find these types of - I can not. Help!

A:
psychosomatic diseases (peptic ulcer and disease of the stomach or duodenum) based have specificpsychological characteristics ofpersonality.
It is believed thatpatients withpeptic ulcer, there is an internal conflict of the type "take-give" (wrestling), as well as the cause ofpeptic ulcer - envy .
In fact, it is believed (Alexander, 1934) that "the ulcerative type ofperson" does not exist, it ispossible to find this information it is difficult.
However, still identify severalpsychological types (bring them below) .
Overbeck and Biebl (1975) share the ulcerpatients into 5 types:
I. Mentally "healthy" ulcerativepatient: ill ulcer as a singlepsychosomatic reaction at a massive load and strong regression "I».
II.patient with ulcerative character neurosis: the formation ofpseudo-independent reactions at constant experience grievances failures.
III. Sociopathic ulcerativepatient:patients with a weak "I" over-reliance, ill with small external failures in love and referring to himself.
IV. "psychosomatic" ulcerativepatient: identificationpoor imagination, see in others only themselves and under specific loads andpsychosomatic crises habitually react.
V. "Normopatichesky" ulcerativepatient overly focused on normative behavior with distinct limitations "I". Ulcer occurs against a background of chronic stress overload.

Another classification (Loch, 1963, Freyberger, 1972, Balint, 1969) distinguishes two types.
- Hyperactive (depending on the desire consciously rejected, there is concern for others, leadership);
-passive (patients enjoy the benefits of addiction, no steps toward independence, unconsciously afraid of being abandoned).

Good luck to you, to study medicine!


 

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